{"id":5164,"date":"2017-05-02T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-05-01T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\/"},"modified":"2021-12-16T12:22:23","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T10:22:23","slug":"kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"Kremlin Watch Monitor May 2, 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Weekly monitor of pro-Kremlin disinformation effort in Europe. We follow best European analysts, best counter-measures and trends.<\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">New publications<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">How do European democracies react to Russian aggression?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The 124-page overview reviews shifts in strategic and policy documents of EU28 Member States following Russian aggression against Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">You can find the Full Study\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzUwJmQ9ZzRpN3c0dQ==.l2F0hpj6KMYectZli5T8_wg0eT8C-eWyo4AkDZQ5TwQ\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzUwJmQ9ZzRpN3c0dQ%3D%3D.l2F0hpj6KMYectZli5T8_wg0eT8C-eWyo4AkDZQ5TwQ&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGFUSEVnMbrNN2wky9SUvul3bpP-w\">zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Below, find the OVERALL CONCLUSIONS:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Russian aggression against Ukraine has led to EU28 sanctions, while the aggressive policies of the Kremlin such as militarily threatening specific EU countries, or using hostile influence tools such as disinformation, and support of European extremists and radical leaders has alienated many European countries.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/He_Cdt6Lba9ac4xqO3tYpwqiH1Z_hX5hSBPHw7xazWmZRv0knwn7dEtcO0WtXiiYi6WTw-hxuIXjhUkUR70wW0eAKGwXDISKLuNyGTTsYqjFC8hNhQEjA1uTkhRHWnoxY8p55cgPBzzVnEUp7dqaDSurX4d2--D7VZhylwDwkNNxENpdj9AVHIQVS6ot8LvYyeK7excbvInwXeOzRg=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/bucket.mlcdn.com\/a\/351\/351631\/images\/a1029de4a082b0e6eebcc4db8c89afd509b48b09.png\/f20b3b0a49a04e2542f85c60467c583f466bdfc4.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>Thirteen EU countries are highly concerned with the Russian disinformation<\/strong>threat, and are therefore participating in at least one of the three allied projects (EEAS East STRATCOM, NATO STRATCOM CoE, Finnish CoE on Countering Hybrid Threats).<\/li>\n<li>The game-changer in this situation will be the next German government coalition which can shift European efforts to counter and mitigate the Russian aggression in both ways \u2013 it can either appease the Kremlin and effectively kill the EU28 response (potentially, if a \u201cred\u201d coalition is in place), or follow-up on the principled position held by the Chancellor Angela Merkel to devise a full-government policy on every level of the Kremlin aggression (from Ukraine to disinformation threats) and become the full-time prime defender of the liberal international order.<\/li>\n<li><strong>The group of 14 countries clearly concerned with Russian aggression is missing a leader.<\/strong>The United Kingdom is on its way out, Germany still does not feel as an openly hawkish defender of the principled response, and Poland is missing out on the chance to be a genuine, legitimate and a well-respected leader of this pack because of the unconstructive behaviour of its government.<\/li>\n<li>The position of the most reliable Kremlin friendly is now held by Italy, expressed for example by openly vetoing expansion of sanctions following Russia-sponsored atrocities in Syria. It might change after the French presidential elections, where Moscow might get a highly influential ally.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">20 SPECIFIC CONCLUSIONS are available in a well-printable\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzU0JmQ9ajFtMmM2Zg==.aAgOq-0pLdayYBnP_CiH5cxVUIK7n-6f4-jm38uI_RY\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzU0JmQ9ajFtMmM2Zg%3D%3D.aAgOq-0pLdayYBnP_CiH5cxVUIK7n-6f4-jm38uI_RY&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHtCL4o7xtaP9De9pVhFG1jAxyu1A\">SUMMARY<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">The activity of pro-Russian extremist groups in Central-Eastern Europe<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The European Values think-tank was one of the co-authors of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzYwJmQ9YjhhNmoyag==.H-5hiGSCXJu_Vrzg89vLEEuMK5oA2dYMFSjJhlHQjrI\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzYwJmQ9YjhhNmoyag%3D%3D.H-5hiGSCXJu_Vrzg89vLEEuMK5oA2dYMFSjJhlHQjrI&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGe1Yj3pqjmuF8H2ois5egUXXb08A\">research<\/a>\u00a0of the Political Capital (Hungary) covering Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, and Poland, focusing on\u00a0<strong>the violent ramifications of Russia&#8217;s regional influence<\/strong>. The case studies conducted in each of the countries describe how\u00a0<strong>the Kremlin&#8217;s strategy supports fringe, extremist or paramilitary organizations<\/strong>\u00a0in order to undermine bilateral ties with Ukraine and the United States, and destabilise the region after 2014.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The research highlights that\u00a0<strong>these organizations are posing a national security threat<\/strong>\u00a0throughout the region by keeping their secessionist, revisionist, and ultranationalist cross-country historical grievances dating back to World War II alive.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The summary report is available\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzY0JmQ9cDJtMnM1aA==.FKWxY0ki6WUV29kQgi8alQ9QX1gwqdt381lbYRYdVO4\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzY0JmQ9cDJtMnM1aA%3D%3D.FKWxY0ki6WUV29kQgi8alQ9QX1gwqdt381lbYRYdVO4&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGGmlvB64rKewtkQ5pRLOrDeBjXAw\">ZDE<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Czech country report is available\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzcwJmQ9bjJqMnM5bg==.jyeTehSZ8YXF24OIbsFbuPqEpLtyFerGeAxTUFS67U4\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzcwJmQ9bjJqMnM5bg%3D%3D.jyeTehSZ8YXF24OIbsFbuPqEpLtyFerGeAxTUFS67U4&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNESoIgJvFav9MGjgPj-cPAfNkaWyw\">ZDE<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Weekly Update on the Kremlin Disinformation Efforts in Europe<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Information operations on Facebook<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Several fake Facebook profiles of Russian embassies in the Czech Republic and Slovakia emerged recently, often ridiculing Kremlin&#8217;s actions and statements. Moscow\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4Nzc2JmQ9cDl4MGMwcA==.1MpKn3Cfll-RCsU_jUfKthPTF9DP7icYUCckc5084vA\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4Nzc2JmQ9cDl4MGMwcA%3D%3D.1MpKn3Cfll-RCsU_jUfKthPTF9DP7icYUCckc5084vA&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFgA8zfoz59s3yScNCUEM5D9w583w\">complained<\/a>\u00a0about the profiles to the operators of the social network, accused the accounts of being part of the information attack on the Russian Federation and requested them to be blocked. Facebook didn&#8217;t fulfil the Kremlin&#8217;s wishes and blocked the real account of the Russian embassy in Bratislava instead.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/UHWB6UxMRzRMzFsFbgGDwa3D--ElbWsl7o3E7FLPbLiHRIp6d6zh8k5J2qIioaBfpZaBK4rCLZNDLZa02D19tSAHbcvcITHys-1NiLGbhEBhtIaapvRJ8CGvzCaQmHl0RHb50BDZAYWVdXzog1qw7NcflS-hbwFF7Y0kmawom4qxD8FwWZ9Fem_ksCCUgeQNnyODh-04nDxA_rCKXg=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/bucket.mlcdn.com\/a\/351\/351631\/images\/ce43954e091425bfea6990d86e25f183d2a9d110.png\/dccfb246b797227d05d798cb5fd4f99a52e45d7b.png\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Soviet embassy in Czechoslovakia \u201cIN SHORT: The 64<sup>th<\/sup><\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>humanitarian aid column left for Donbas.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Instead of fighting against openly impersonating websites and comical projects, Facebooks wants to step up in dealing with\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4Nzg2JmQ9bTdtN2Y0aw==.wn1ggeEfRMZsxf5atF4AxOnwj9qP1aMSZAOIMnv5hBc\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4Nzg2JmQ9bTdtN2Y0aw%3D%3D.wn1ggeEfRMZsxf5atF4AxOnwj9qP1aMSZAOIMnv5hBc&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEQXfGzsuq3U-QqaAqP_ugCfJJpOg\">false accounts<\/a>\u00a0participating on \u201cwell-funded and subtle efforts by nations and other organizations to spread misleading information and falsehoods for geopolitical goals\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">State of play in Montenegro<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Parliament of Montenegro approved its decision to become a member of NATO, despite the disinformation campaigns and other hybrid means used by the Kremlin in order to prevent it. What it might mean for the future of the Balkans is discussed by John R. Schindler in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzkyJmQ9YjlmNXM5ag==.JttKeqWh5FvOnLOqV3p5hpvDjeRTmyaRi3Eo8Iz3JHY\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4NzkyJmQ9YjlmNXM5ag%3D%3D.JttKeqWh5FvOnLOqV3p5hpvDjeRTmyaRi3Eo8Iz3JHY&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFPdF07pbItAkQ1eamAIJzlvM6UWw\">Observer<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The role of the Kremlin in the attempted coup which has taken place not so long ago in Montenegro is the focal point of a new\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4Nzk2JmQ9Yjh6NXU4Yw==.s2hflnir73rhLMPFBwF4kvGCN1lFE-fbGms_d-f6a_Y\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4Nzk2JmQ9Yjh6NXU4Yw%3D%3D.s2hflnir73rhLMPFBwF4kvGCN1lFE-fbGms_d-f6a_Y&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNH9B41Sa8OszYhVZ77I3717AnRuhA\">Bellingcat analysis<\/a>. Here are the main findings:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>One of the coup suspects had contact with propaganda news outlet which has ties to Ukrainian separatists and focuses on Serbia and Montenegro&#8217;s links to Russia.<\/li>\n<li>Montenegro Organisation of Russian Speakers is taken over by Russian State-backed leadership and has links to Kremlin supporting motorcycle gang \u2013 the Night Wolves.<\/li>\n<li>Coup suspect Ristic is a leader of organization dubbed as \u201cultranationalist\u201d by Russian State media, yet Deputy Chairman of State Duma Zheleznyak cooperates with it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kremlin Watch Reading Suggestion<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Analysing indicators of Russian aggression in the Baltic states;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>created and published by IHS Jane\u2019s Military &amp; Security Assessments Intelligence Centre<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Full study available\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODAyJmQ9ajBzOWs3Zg==._NUneT4AvtUU0YLBpJ0rb4ZSYQCnMOUojaZwnCecTmQ\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODAyJmQ9ajBzOWs3Zg%3D%3D._NUneT4AvtUU0YLBpJ0rb4ZSYQCnMOUojaZwnCecTmQ&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHnaH9KNBxI2zfLObGJ9zMEdbKMnw\">zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ahead of Russian military exercises in September, with the Russia-Belarus relationship deteriorating and with ambiguities in the US commitment to NATO, the Baltic states are anxious about Moscow&#8217;s intentions. In order to assess the probability of a future Russian invasion of the Baltics, we can lay out a series of both non-military and military indicators which would presumably be triggered on the pathway towards a worst-case scenario of invasion. Some of these indicators have already been at least partially triggers, the most significant being \u201cmedia attacks on \u2018anti-Russian policies\u2018 and disinformation campaigns\u201d (non-military); and \u201ccreation of new large military formations and reserves\u201d and \u201csnap and scheduled exercise including enhanced electronic warfare\u201d (military). There is already a strong presence of Russian military forces in or near the Baltic, and in case of invasion, these forces would probably prevail &#8211; at least initially \u2013 over NATO.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Euroatlantic experts on disinformation warfare<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the spring volume of the NATO Strategic Communications Centre of Excellence official\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODA2JmQ9aTViMWkzcA==.CbO2v3QLfEFX6wQ8AMvC1BeWXouItb5EJmyHhzU0pqc\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODA2JmQ9aTViMWkzcA%3D%3D.CbO2v3QLfEFX6wQ8AMvC1BeWXouItb5EJmyHhzU0pqc&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFJBXFiQHqBWhipz99riwM9HzaS0g\">journal<\/a>, James Rogers and Andriy Tyushka describe the\u00a0<strong>Russian anti-hegemonic offensive seeking to desynchronise political developments<\/strong>\u00a0in the regions close to Europe, to distort European perceptions of reality, split the Atlantic democracies from the European continent and saturate the vacuum with false and fictitious narrative. You can also find chapters analysing the influence of Russian academic, political and public spheres on the\u00a0<strong>politicisation of information warfare,<\/strong>\u00a0or examining\u00a0<strong>the role of botnets in propaganda dissemination<\/strong>\u00a0during the Crimean war and the Dragoon ride.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Media Development Foundation published a media monitoring\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODEwJmQ9bzBzN3EwaA==.2z0tJAZfij6qCL-AnhN9p5WVDpS4XRnfSmgb7l6yB_s\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODEwJmQ9bzBzN3EwaA%3D%3D.2z0tJAZfij6qCL-AnhN9p5WVDpS4XRnfSmgb7l6yB_s&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEglOlx1Yy77q3etwDs2eqdnGv_zQ\">report<\/a>\u00a0summarizing the\u00a0<strong>anti-Western messages<\/strong>\u00a0spread by the media, political parties and civic society in\u00a0<strong>Gruzie<\/strong>\u00a0during 2016. Apart from other findings, it seems that\u00a0<strong>the number of messages targeted against NATO increased<\/strong>, corresponding with a decrease in public support of the organization.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/hGAgi6tYP_PEKWhhvGAd9mmP7CGvYkPsrIZxEj5GnIGAjLeP7kKeGopGLjsIYQXqxtZ8uL7nuvDwka4j4TiDQlsKAJmpYOOf0zMy7ByK6MlG-PMZA9gsa6iRhZxWOJ1wQ8c6bTrcHudYjdyM623KwwhiL0m-SdTHukhVS9tZlP04o9g3fnCMRGqY5oPixfLd3ZDlnx-CLLEJLGilzw=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/bucket.mlcdn.com\/a\/351\/351631\/images\/1d8392be8537aea3951a250648f3a7ec8aeb2dcf.png\/9661b9c9bf3d51bfedbbcbb5cdebca249380d6c9.png\" width=\"617\" height=\"314\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Marta Kowalska and Adam Lelonek from Centrum Analiz Propagandy I Dezinformacji\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODE0JmQ9bjltMmI5dw==.ck8mOW13o1wkSYIrXowoZ-A5VNaSuJ672JPT8PlIXuA\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODE0JmQ9bjltMmI5dw%3D%3D.ck8mOW13o1wkSYIrXowoZ-A5VNaSuJ672JPT8PlIXuA&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594445000&amp;usg=AFQjCNH8-jpRdJmAbCpY0MkH_pslC7XD6g\">predict<\/a>\u00a0the\u00a0<strong>goals of Russian propaganda in Poland<\/strong>\u00a0for this year. They warn against the lack of political actions of the Polish government and consequently against further deepening of the political crisis and weakening the political position of Poland in Central Europe and on the international scene.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Follow us on<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODIyJmQ9eDhuMnAzYQ==.Oq05xikoti6iPw_SYWORXKBM-KGQKBCVICZ2f9J22k4\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODIyJmQ9eDhuMnAzYQ%3D%3D.Oq05xikoti6iPw_SYWORXKBM-KGQKBCVICZ2f9J22k4&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594446000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFn77du4um12guDz1VjI4aDcowGyQ\">Facebook<\/a><\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>or<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODI0JmQ9djdoMXU1bQ==.LDYBVMzD9X6iUvLKD3Gb-zvDrBwOKby8-1yNUGTSiRU\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODI0JmQ9djdoMXU1bQ%3D%3D.LDYBVMzD9X6iUvLKD3Gb-zvDrBwOKby8-1yNUGTSiRU&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594446000&amp;usg=AFQjCNF96TEOwpzNgcXN84CKom4rVrtfjg\">Twitter<\/a>!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">INFORMATION WAR MONITOR<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Disinformation outlets have a favourite French presidential candidate<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">You can read the full Information war monitor, summarizing latest disinformation trends in Central Europe, co-authored by the European Values think-tank, Globsec Policy Institute and Political Capital\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODI2JmQ9ZTl2NGM5cQ==.sYCEWWqcs86C3jGOY6k-_xeAJki4W-uAZFg0G_AxKPY\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODI2JmQ9ZTl2NGM5cQ%3D%3D.sYCEWWqcs86C3jGOY6k-_xeAJki4W-uAZFg0G_AxKPY&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594446000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGDOeGVLNslJ10OLPOTjwVMiTTDEQ\">zde<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/wdZKDvSP7EIek8Um_POjuB4zYPgxj8GhzF-y1zKBq_hnBcZenYKsM7zwNUEpzMaWMAhBg5y6sriln8jW0_vm5KvJyhI60tyz_N3SqDF6di4P_MSuuiJSkdBDV8Ylj-1a7C4KPmC_d4N8PWD33PzvEfuHnRSFjRCpzod6sWFqT_ecM07A0baZ_S382K_s2PN-h-9d_tbshjeciHQOEQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/bucket.mlcdn.com\/a\/351\/351631\/images\/c40c4119d67a7b174155478c93195d3ed83ca4aa.png\/583de2ae1119cb9b323628d830e4fbee3fef3c01.png\" width=\"583\" height=\"306\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The French presidential election is the main topic of discussion and one of the most important political events of the year 2017. Various public opinion polls and personal background information of the candidates have been brought to light before the first round and presented daily. Automated bots, social media trolls and disinformation outlets focused their activities on France as well.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Marine Le Pen&#8217;s<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODI4JmQ9bjFwNm01eg==.6-JwDbGBR34ntMWiiED0NWow9qsuMOU4TimMU1MhNUM\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=sk&amp;q=https:\/\/track.mlsend.com\/link\/c\/YT02MTc4NDUzOTQ0NzAwNzgyNzImYz1lMWs5JmU9MTkyOCZiPTk4Mzk4ODI4JmQ9bjFwNm01eg%3D%3D.6-JwDbGBR34ntMWiiED0NWow9qsuMOU4TimMU1MhNUM&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1493844594446000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHnjDsnZaR-a-vvy5B6C0FmnzbHKQ\">visit to Moscow<\/a>, her\u00a0<strong>meeting with President Putin<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>in March, as well as her party&#8217;s loan from a Moscow-based bank dating back to 2014, clearly indicate who is Moscow&#8217;s favourite candidate and the first choice for the winner of the French presidential election. This is supported by Russian media coverage of the French election campaign, which underscores the Kremlin&#8217;s preferences. It is also possible to observe similar preferential treatment in Central European disinformation outlets.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">There is no doubt who is the\u00a0<strong>favourite candidate<\/strong>\u00a0of pro-Kremlin disinformation outlets in Central Europe. In the past months, Marine Le Pen had more coverage in these outlets than any of the other three presidential candidates. Not only did she\u00a0<strong>outnumbered her opponents in the volume<\/strong>\u00a0of articles she was mentioned in but disinformation outlets in Central Europe\u00a0<strong>hardly ever portrayed Le Pen in a negative way<\/strong>. A great example of this favouritism is the coverage of Sputnik in the Czech Republic. This website disseminating dismaying and distorted information published\u00a0<strong>68 articles with the tag of Le Pen<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>while\u00a0<strong>29 articles<\/strong>\u00a0were tagged in connection with\u00a0<strong>Fran\u00e7ois Fillon<\/strong>\u00a0and only\u00a0<strong>4 articles<\/strong>\u00a0with the tag of\u00a0<strong>Emmanuel Macron<\/strong>. Thus, Marine Le Pen was mentioned over\u00a0<strong>twice as much as Fran\u00e7ois Fillon<\/strong>\u00a0a\u00a0<strong>17 times more than Emmanuel Macron<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.europeanvalues.net\/newsletter-signup\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Odeb\u00edrat<\/a>\u00a0to Kremlin Watch and other specialised newsletters!<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Weekly monitor of pro-Kremlin disinformation effort in Europe. We follow best European analysts, best counter-measures and trends.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":15647,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Kremlin Watch Monitor May 2, 2017 - European Values Center for Security Policy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kremlin Watch Monitor May 2, 2017 - European Values Center for Security Policy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Weekly monitor of pro-Kremlin disinformation effort in Europe. We follow best European analysts, best counter-measures and trends.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"European Values Center for Security Policy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-05-01T22:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-12-16T10:22:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1047\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"unicornsarereal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napsal(a)\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"unicornsarereal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minut\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"unicornsarereal\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/85c51e5d596f5218a05416643bad4a07\"},\"headline\":\"Kremlin Watch Monitor May 2, 2017\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-05-01T22:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-16T10:22:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1473,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/kremlin-watch-monitor-may-2-2017\\\/\",\"name\":\"Kremlin Watch Monitor May 2, 2017 - 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