{"id":3232,"date":"2015-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-11-25T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/"},"modified":"2021-12-16T12:31:05","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T10:31:05","slug":"uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/","title":{"rendered":"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty"},"content":{"rendered":"

Od p\u00e1tku 16.10. do ned\u011ble 18.10. 2015 jsem dobrovolni\u010dil na srbsko-chorvatsk\u00e9m hrani\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159echodu Bapska, kde jsem byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. Ten zaji\u0161\u0165oval nezbytn\u00e9 minimum p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3000\u20135000 migrant\u016fm denn\u011b. V\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch se pokus\u00edm shrnout svou zku\u0161enost.<\/strong><\/p>\n

16.10. \u2013 18.10.2015<\/p>\n

\u00a0————————————-<\/p>\n

*m\u016fj nasazen\u00fd \u00fasm\u011bv* x *jejich ztrhan\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159e*<\/p>\n

J\u00e1: \u201eDobr\u00fd den\/Ahoj\u201c<\/p>\n

Oni: \u201eDobr\u00fd den\u201c<\/p>\n

J\u00e1: \u201eMluv\u00ed n\u011bkdo anglicky?\u201c<\/p>\n

Oni: \u201eMahm\u00fad! Mahm\u00fad!\u201c<\/p>\n

Mahm\u00fad: \u201eDobr\u00fd den, pane, jak v\u00e1m mohu pomoci?\u201c<\/p>\n

J\u00e1: \u201ePot\u0159ebuji, abys m\u011b pozorn\u011b poslouchal a p\u0159elo\u017eil sv\u00e9 rodin\u011b a sv\u00fdm p\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm, co je te\u010f pot\u0159eba ud\u011blat. Nach\u00e1z\u00edte se v\u00a0Srbsku, kousek za mnou je hranice, kde stoj\u00ed policie. T\u00e1mhle je Chorvatsko. \u010cekaj\u00ed tam na v\u00e1s autobusy, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1s odvezou do t\u00e1bora v\u00a0Opatovaci. Je to jen 15 minut odsud, hned tam budete. Pot\u0159ebuji, abyste se se\u0159adili do dvoustup\u016f, aby v\u00e1s bylo 25. Je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, Mahm\u00fade, abychom z\u016fstali organizovan\u00ed. Potom to p\u016fjde snadno.\u201c\"\"<\/p>\n

Migranti maj\u00ed \u010dasto mal\u00e9 pov\u011bdom\u00ed o Evrop\u011b, m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti do N\u011bmecka, n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed za sv\u00fdmi rodinami.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Foto:\u00a0Martin K\u0159iv\u00e1nek<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n

Mahm\u00fad p\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1 sv\u00e9 skupin\u011b. V\u0161ichni v\u010detn\u011b hlav rodin pok\u00fdvaj\u00ed hlavou. To je dobr\u00e9 znamen\u00ed. \u010cek\u00e1me. \u010cek\u00e1me v\u00edc. \u010cek\u00e1me 6 hodin a chorvatsk\u00e9 autobusy st\u00e1le nep\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed, noc ub\u00edh\u00e1 velmi pomalu. Neust\u00e1l\u00fd d\u011btsk\u00fd pl\u00e1\u010d u\u017e ani nevn\u00edm\u00e1m. Sna\u017e\u00edm se n\u011bkolika mlad\u00edk\u016fm vysv\u011btlit, odkud poch\u00e1z\u00edm. Moc nemluv\u00ed anglicky, Mahm\u00fad mezit\u00edm n\u011bkde odpo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1, tak\u017ee nem\u00e1 \u010das p\u0159ekl\u00e1dat. Zkou\u0161\u00edm to tedy p\u0159es Petra \u010cecha. Nakonec se mi poda\u0159\u00ed jim gesty vysv\u011btlit, \u017ee je to fotbalov\u00fd brank\u00e1\u0159 a \u017ee te\u010f hraje v\u00a0Arsenalu a p\u0159edt\u00edm v\u00a0Chelsea. Sna\u017e\u00edm se zn\u00e1zornit helmu, v\u016fbec mi to nejde. Nakonec jeden z\u00a0nich za\u0159ve: \u010cEK! A v\u0161ichni radostn\u011b pok\u00fdvaj\u00ed hlavou, je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edc se zachoul\u00ed do deky a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pot\u00e1hnou ze vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 cigarety. Tak to bychom m\u011bli, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1m si, ale zabralo n\u00e1m to tak 5 minut. Co d\u00e1l…?<\/p>\n

———————————————–<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed informace<\/strong><\/p>\n

Srbsko-chorvatsk\u00fd hrani\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159echod Berkasovo-Bapska se nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b na p\u016fli cesty mezi srbsk\u00fdm m\u011bstem Novi Sad a chorvatsk\u00fdm Osijekem. V\u00a0t\u011bchto dnech byl p\u0159echod ofici\u00e1ln\u011b zav\u0159en\u00fd, nicm\u00e9n\u011b slou\u017eil jako sty\u010dn\u00fd bod pro autobusy p\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00a0ji\u017en\u00edch srbsk\u00fdch hranic (hrani\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159echod Pre\u0161evo s\u00a0Makedoni\u00ed) a autobusy sv\u00e1\u017eej\u00edc\u00ed migranty do chorvatsk\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora Opatovac, nach\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho se zhruba 15 km od Bapske. Jak se v\u00a0ned\u00e1vn\u00fdch dnech uk\u00e1zalo, sty\u010dn\u00fd bod by nebyl dostate\u010dn\u011b sty\u010dn\u00fd bez dob\u0159e organizovan\u00e9 skupiny \u010desk\u00fdch dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f na srbsk\u00e9 stran\u011b hranice.<\/p>\n

Po\u010det \u010desk\u00fdch dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f na m\u00edst\u011b se pohyboval mezi 15 a 50, nejv\u00edce jich bylo o v\u00edkendu (v\u010detn\u011b n\u00e1s). Na konci z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed se povedlo v\u00a0Bapske rozb\u011bhnout funguj\u00edc\u00ed syst\u00e9m, ve kter\u00e9m p\u0159irozen\u011b fungovala d\u011blba pr\u00e1ce, a byla tak efektivn\u011b vyu\u017eita ve\u0161ker\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed s\u00edla. Mezi hlavn\u00ed aktivity dobrovolnick\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu, kter\u00fd zahrnoval i n\u011bkter\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed dobrovoln\u00edky (nap\u0159. \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9ho st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho u\u010ditele Franka), pat\u0159ilo vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed oble\u010den\u00ed dovezen\u00e9ho z\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdch sb\u00edrek, nab\u00edzen\u00ed \u010daje a drobn\u00e9ho ob\u010derstven\u00ed z\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed skromn\u00e9 kuchyn\u011b, organizov\u00e1n\u00ed do skupin po 25 (2×25 = 1autobus) a n\u011bco, co bych nazval lidskou v\u00fdpln\u00ed \u2013 vl\u00eddn\u00e9 slovo pro unavenou matku, radostn\u00fd \u00fasm\u011bv pro uplakan\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, soucitn\u00e9 pok\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed pro starce o berli i intenzivn\u00ed diskuze s\u00a0hlavou rodiny. Prvn\u00ed t\u0159i aktivity jsou pe\u010dliv\u011b rozd\u011blen\u00e9, o tu \u010dtvrtou, lidskou v\u00fdpl\u0148, se staraj\u00ed v\u0161ichni. J\u00e1 jsem v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu str\u00e1vil organizov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edch skupin, jejich uklid\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm a kr\u00e1cen\u00edm chv\u00edle nerv\u00f3zn\u00edm \u010dekaj\u00edc\u00edm.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

O lidskou v\u00fdpl\u0148 se staraj\u00ed v\u0161ichni.<\/em><\/p>\n

Foto:\u00a0Martin K\u0159iv\u00e1nek<\/em><\/p>\n

Pro lep\u0161\u00ed pochopen\u00ed cel\u00e9 situace je nejlep\u0161\u00ed si proj\u00edt cel\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed spolu s\u00a0Mahm\u00fadem, kter\u00fd p\u0159i\u0161el do\u00a0Evropy tzv. \u201ebalk\u00e1nskou cestou\u201c. Dobr\u00e9 je za\u010d\u00edt v\u00a0Turecku, proto\u017ee p\u0159i plavb\u011b p\u0159es Egejsk\u00e9 mo\u0159e do \u0158ecka pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b p\u0159ijde o velkou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00fdch \u00faspor. P\u0159evad\u011b\u010di si \u00fa\u010dtuj\u00ed mezi 1000\u20131500 eury za jedno m\u00edsto na gumov\u00e9m \u010dlunu. Z\u00a0\u0158ecka pak Mahm\u00fad putuje do Makedonie, kde ho na hranic\u00edch v\u00a0Pre\u0161evu Srbov\u00e9 nalo\u017e\u00ed do autobus\u016f a (za p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd poplatek) odvezou na sever do Bapske. Zde unaven\u00e9ho a hladov\u00e9ho Mahm\u00fada \u010dek\u00e1 trocha povzbuzen\u00ed. \u00dazkou silni\u010dku lemuje nejprve stan UNHCR (\u00da\u0159ad Vysok\u00e9ho komisa\u0159e OSN pro uprchl\u00edky), kde Mahm\u00fad dostane j\u00eddlo, pit\u00ed a deku. Pot\u00e9 m\u00edj\u00ed stan L\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f bez hranic a srbsk\u00e9 nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace. Pak se dost\u00e1v\u00e1 k\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9mu stanu, kde m\u016f\u017ee po\u017e\u00e1dat o n\u011bjak\u00fd kus oble\u010den\u00ed, pokud mu n\u011bco sch\u00e1z\u00ed. \u010ce\u0161i disponuj\u00ed ji\u017e slu\u0161n\u00fdm v\u00fdb\u011brem, nicm\u00e9n\u011b Mahm\u00fad si nem\u016f\u017ee vyb\u00edrat a rozhodn\u011b si nem\u016f\u017ee n\u011bco vz\u00edt, pokud to nepot\u0159ebuje \u2013 dobrovoln\u00edci v\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159ijdou jin\u00ed, kter\u00fdm bude sch\u00e1zet. Pot\u00e9 Mahm\u00fad obejde z\u00e1voru (kterou Srbov\u00e9 zvedli a\u017e n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed po na\u0161em odjezdu) a objev\u00ed se p\u0159ed n\u00edm 5 vojensk\u00fdch pr\u016fchoz\u00edch stan\u016f na zhruba 200 metrech. U posledn\u00edho \u010dek\u00e1 chorvatsk\u00e1 policie a bere si skupiny po 50 lidech. Byly chv\u00edle, kdy se do t\u011bchto 5\u00a0stan\u016f muselo vm\u011bstnat a\u017e okolo 1000 lid\u00ed, norm\u00e1ln\u00ed stav byl kolem 500. P\u0159ed ka\u017ed\u00fdm stanem st\u00e1li dva dobrovoln\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed organizovali skupiny po 25 tak, aby nedoch\u00e1zelo k\u00a0odtr\u017een\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti rodiny. Lid\u00e9 museli na m\u00edst\u011b mnohdy z\u016fstat i n\u011bkolik hodin s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee UNHCR, L\u00e9ka\u0159i bez hranic i srbsk\u00e1 nevl\u00e1dka to v\u00a010 ve\u010der zabalili a celou noc byli na m\u00edst\u011b pouze \u010de\u0161t\u00ed dobrovoln\u00edci. Uklid\u0148ovali, ut\u011b\u0161ovali, pou\u010dovali, p\u016fsobili, jak nejl\u00e9pe mohli. V\u00fdraznou pomoc\u00ed byli t\u0159i Izraelci z\u00a0izraelsk\u00e9 humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed organizace IsraAID, kte\u0159\u00ed byli skute\u010dn\u00fdmi experty a mluvili bezvadn\u011b arabsky. Ti p\u0159ich\u00e1zeli naopak v\u00fdhradn\u011b v\u00a0noci. Neust\u00e1le chodili mezi stany, uklid\u0148ovali situaci a d\u00edky zvl\u00e1dnut\u00e9mu jazyku byli velice efektivn\u00ed. Kdy\u017e jsme s\u00a0nimi mluvili a ptali se na jejich posl\u00e1n\u00ed, odv\u011btili n\u00e1m, \u017ee cht\u011bj\u00ed uk\u00e1zat, \u017ee i Izrael um\u00ed humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed pomoc. Kdy\u017e se jich n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed Arabov\u00e9 zeptali, odkud jsou, \u0159ekli jim Izraelci pravdu a\u00a0dostalo se jim vd\u011bku.<\/p>\n

Osobn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u016f, kter\u00e9 se v\u00a0Bapske odehr\u00e1valy, bylo mnoho a v\u0161er\u016fzn\u011b se prol\u00ednaly. Dovolte mi se pod\u011blit alespo\u0148 o n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00a0nich.<\/p>\n

\n

Rovnou do pr\u00e1ce<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159ijeli jsme do Bapske v\u00a0p\u00e1tek v\u00a010 ve\u010der, obl\u00e9kli reflexn\u00ed vesty (neofici\u00e1ln\u00ed uniforma v\u0161ech dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f), absolvovali kr\u00e1tk\u00fd br\u00edfink a vrhli se rovnou do pr\u00e1ce. Zam\u00ed\u0159il jsem na \u201elajnu\u201c, tedy na m\u00edsto p\u0159ed jedn\u00edm ze stan\u016f. Prob\u00edhal tam m\u00edrn\u00fd konflikt mezi Afgh\u00e1nci a Sy\u0159any, kter\u00fd se n\u00e1m poda\u0159ilo za\u017eehnat. Uklid\u0148oval jsem skupinu Sy\u0159an\u016f, kter\u00fdm p\u0159ekl\u00e1dal asi patn\u00e1ctilet\u00fd chlapec Rah\u00edd. Z\u00e1hy jsem zjistil, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o Kurdy ze syrsk\u00e9ho Kobane. Jejich m\u011bsto bylo zni\u010deno \u201eDae\u0161\u201c (Isl\u00e1msk\u00fdm st\u00e1tem), v\u0161ichni museli uprchnout; na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed to m\u011bli do Turecka p\u0159es hranice kousek. Nau\u010dili m\u011b kurdsky pozdravy a po\u010dty, bohu\u017eel jsem te\u010f ji\u017e v\u0161e \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b zapomn\u011bl, nicm\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed den jsem svoj\u00ed \u201ekurd\u0161tinou\u201c oslnil dal\u0161\u00ed Kurdy, tentokr\u00e1t z\u00a0Ir\u00e1ku. S\u00a0Rah\u00eddem a jeho skupinou jsme museli \u010dekat velmi dlouho, po\u010das\u00ed bylo na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed vl\u00eddn\u00e9 a kolegov\u00e9 z\u00a0kuchyn\u011b p\u0159i\u0161li rozd\u00e1vat \u010daj a\u00a0ban\u00e1ny. A\u017e n\u011bkdy p\u0159ed 2. hodinou rann\u00ed p\u0159ijely prvn\u00ed chorvatsk\u00e9 autobusy a dav se dal do pohybu. Rozespal\u00ed lid\u00e9 se rychle zvedali, balili a tla\u010dili se dop\u0159edu, aby jim n\u00e1hodou n\u011bco neuniklo. St\u00e1lo n\u00e1s velik\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed je zatla\u010dit zp\u011bt, znovu je p\u0159epo\u010d\u00edtat a zorganizovat. Kdy\u017e jsme \u201eodbavili\u201c tuto zhruba p\u011btiset\u010dlennou skupinu, do\u0161la k\u00a0n\u00e1m omra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed zpr\u00e1va. Srbov\u00e9 maj\u00ed pod kopcem p\u0159ipraven\u00fdch dal\u0161\u00edch 27 autobus\u016f, kter\u00e9 budou postupn\u011b pos\u00edlat nahoru k hranici. Dvacet sedm. To je dal\u0161\u00edch 1500 lid\u00ed. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed na chorvatsk\u00e9 stran\u011b autobusy jezdily jako na b\u011b\u017e\u00edc\u00edm p\u00e1se, tak\u017ee jsme byli chv\u00edli \u00fapln\u011b bez pr\u00e1ce. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b na n\u00e1s ale dolehla \u00fanava a p\u0159ich\u00e1zeli kolegov\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1s m\u011bli vyst\u0159\u00eddat na dal\u0161\u00ed sm\u011bn\u011b od 2 do 10. Spali jsme v\u00a0aut\u011b, docela to \u0161lo.\"\"<\/p>\n

Byli to lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00a0Evrop\u011b najdou lep\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot.<\/em><\/p>\n

Foto:\u00a0Martin K\u0159iv\u00e1nek<\/em><\/em><\/p>\n

V\u00a0sobotu v 10h byla p\u016flhodinov\u00e1 porada, kdy do\u0161lo k\u00a0rozvr\u017een\u00ed \u00fakol\u016f na den. Kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9 jsem se op\u011bt odebral na lajnu, kde jsem s\u00a0dvouhodinovou p\u0159est\u00e1vkou byl a\u017e do 18h, kdy byla dal\u0161\u00ed porada a\u00a0do\u0161lo k\u00a0rozvr\u017een\u00ed sm\u011bn od 18h do 2h a od 2h do 10h. Vybrali jsme prvn\u00ed sm\u011bnu, proto\u017ee bylo t\u0159eba se vyspat p\u0159ed odjezdem dom\u016f v\u00a0ned\u011bli odpoledne. Sobotn\u00ed ve\u010der byl krut\u00fd, \u00fanava byla zn\u00e1t, ale n\u00e1lada v\u00a0dobrovolnick\u00e9m t\u00fdmu nedovolovala pokles na duchu. P\u0159ich\u00e1zely dal\u0161\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed skupiny, s\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdmi jsem str\u00e1vil v\u00edce, s\u00a0jin\u00fdmi m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasu. Vid\u011bl jsem ustaran\u00e9 otce, vyd\u011b\u0161en\u00e9 matky, bezstarostn\u00e9 i uplakan\u00e9 d\u011bti, vysm\u00e1t\u00e9 i zamlkl\u00e9 teenagery, sm\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 postar\u0161\u00ed mu\u017ee i \u017eeny. Byli to lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00a0Evrop\u011b najdou lep\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot. Opakovan\u011b jsem se jim sna\u017eil vysv\u011btlovat, \u017ee to pro n\u011b bude nesm\u00edrn\u011b obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9, b\u00fdval\u00fd ir\u00e1ck\u00fd policista Mustafa na to smutn\u011b pok\u00fdval hlavou a pov\u011bd\u011bl mi o tom, jak mu vyhodili do pov\u011bt\u0159\u00ed jeho BMW a jak n\u011bkolik jeho p\u0159\u00e1tel i p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch bylo p\u0159i podobn\u00fdch \u00fatoc\u00edch zavra\u017ed\u011bno. V\u00a0N\u011bmecku vid\u00ed nad\u011bji, m\u00e1 tam u\u017e \u010d\u00e1st rodiny. Pozd\u011b v\u00a0noci se objevila i skupina s\u00a0Mahm\u00fadem, zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdm v\u00a0\u00favodn\u00ed uk\u00e1zce. Mahm\u00fad byl p\u0159eslu\u0161n\u00fd a jeho skupina velmi disciplinovan\u00e1, co\u017e se dalo \u0159\u00edci o v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b skupin. V\u0161ichni pochopili, \u017ee jsme dobrovoln\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed jim jenom cht\u011bj\u00ed pomoci v\u00a0uleh\u010den\u00ed situace. Sna\u017eili se n\u00e1s poslouchat, i kdy\u017e jim \u010dasto tekly nervy z\u00a0\u00fanavy a moment\u00e1ln\u00ed frustrace. S\u00a0\u00falevou jsem zaregistroval, \u017ee odbila 2. hodina rann\u00ed, byli jsme vyst\u0159\u00edd\u00e1ni. Dal\u0161\u00ed noc v\u00a0aut\u011b, \u010dekal n\u00e1s posledn\u00ed den.<\/p>\n

Ned\u011bln\u00ed r\u00e1no bylo o n\u011bco intenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. T\u00fdmov\u00e1 porada byla kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 a hektick\u00e1. Srbov\u00e9 toti\u017e vypustili n\u011bkolik autobus\u016f najednou, pot\u0159ebovali je uvolnit pro jin\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. V\u00fdsledkem bylo, \u017ee se na \u00fazkou silni\u010dku nahrnulo n\u011bkolik stovek lid\u00ed, na kter\u00e9 n\u00e1\u0161 t\u00fdm sta\u010dil jen s\u00a0vyp\u011bt\u00edm v\u0161ech sil. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed chytrol\u00edni ob\u00edhali stany zven\u010d\u00ed po poli, pokou\u0161eli se p\u0159edb\u00edhat a my jsme je museli nah\u00e1n\u011bt. Bylo to velice obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e1 situace, nebo\u0165 ti \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b \u010dekaj\u00edc\u00ed se na\u0161tvali na p\u0159edb\u00edha\u010de a div \u017ee neza\u010dala mela. B\u011bhem dopoledne se situace m\u00edrn\u011b uklidnila, Chorvat\u00e9 poslali p\u00e1r autobus\u016f, jeden z\u00a0na\u0161ich koleg\u016f hr\u00e1l bl\u00e1zniv\u011b na ukulele a n\u00e1m se da\u0159ilo dr\u017eet lajny. P\u0159ed sebou jsem ve dvojstupu dr\u017eel asi 6 \u010dlen\u016f kurdsk\u00fdch bojov\u00fdch jednotek Pe\u0161merga. Chlapci se sna\u017eili n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t p\u0159edb\u00edhat, ale v\u017edy jsem je odhalil. Nakonec jsme k\u00a0sob\u011b na\u0161li cestu p\u0159es fotbal (jak jinak) a kdy\u017e na m\u011b jeden z\u00a0nich vybafnul \u201eMilan Baro\u0161!\u201c, byli jsme p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9. Uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee Ibrahim byl velik\u00fdm fanou\u0161kem Galatasaraye Istanbul, kde si Baro\u0161 ud\u011blal velk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no sv\u00fdmi skv\u011bl\u00fdmi v\u00fdkony. Druhou skupinu vedl syrsk\u00fd mlad\u00edk Sah\u00edd, kter\u00fd studoval 3 roky ve Francii, a hovo\u0159il tedy plynn\u011b francouzsky. Musel uklid\u0148ovat sv\u00e9ho temperamentn\u00edho kamar\u00e1da, kter\u00fd se u\u017e u\u017e cht\u011bl vrhnout na ty, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edb\u00edhali. Sah\u00edd byl sm\u00ed\u0159liv\u00fd a\u00a0realistick\u00fd, oce\u0148oval na\u0161i pr\u00e1ci a byl si v\u011bdom v\u0161ech rizik, kter\u00e9 jeho cesta mohla p\u0159in\u00e9st. P\u0159esto byl ochoten ji podniknout.<\/p>\n

Ve 14h jsme v\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee mus\u00edme jet dom\u016f, abychom byli v\u00a0pond\u011bl\u00ed pou\u017eiteln\u00ed. P\u0159evl\u00e9kli jsme se z\u00a0obahn\u011bn\u00e9ho oble\u010den\u00ed a vyrazili na cestu. Neodj\u00ed\u017ed\u011blo se n\u00e1m lehce, v\u011bd\u011bli jsme, \u017ee na\u0161e pomoc je st\u00e1le pot\u0159eba, zejm\u00e9na s\u00a0n\u00e1r\u016fstem p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edch (to jsme je\u0161t\u011b netu\u0161ili, jak radik\u00e1ln\u011b se situace zhor\u0161\u00ed z\u00a0ned\u011ble na pond\u011bl\u00ed).<\/p>\n

\n

Dojmy z Bapske<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u011b\u017ek\u00e1, t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 situace. Pova\u017eoval jsem za velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 se na m\u00edsto pod\u00edvat, bohu\u017eel v\u0161e v\u00edcem\u00e9n\u011b odpov\u00eddalo m\u00fdm p\u0159edstav\u00e1m. Migranti maj\u00ed \u010dasto mal\u00e9 pov\u011bdom\u00ed o Evrop\u011b, m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti do N\u011bmecka, n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed za sv\u00fdmi rodinami. Na druhou stranu se jim nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 co divit, pokud N\u011bmecko jako jedin\u00e9 deklarovalo p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech v\u00a0nouzi. Tzv. \u201ebalk\u00e1nskou cestou\u201c m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed do Evropy p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b Sy\u0159an\u00e9, z\u00a0m\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti rozhodn\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u016flka (dle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch statistik UNHCR je Sy\u0159an\u016f 69 %), pot\u00e9 Afgh\u00e1nci (kolem p\u011btiny) a zbytek tvo\u0159\u00ed Ir\u00e1\u010dan\u00e9, \u00cdr\u00e1nci (mnohdy Kurdov\u00e9) a n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed Afri\u010dan\u00e9 (potkal jsem skupinu Som\u00e1lc\u016f). Anglicky hovo\u0159\u00ed z\u00a0m\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti solidn\u011b tak 10-20 %, u Sy\u0159an\u016f jsem m\u011bl pocit, \u017ee komunikuj\u00ed l\u00e9pe. Zhruba v\u00a0jedn\u00e9 \u010dtvrtin\u011b se jednalo o skupiny mu\u017e\u016f (jako nap\u0159. ji\u017e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 \u0161esti\u010dlenn\u00e1 skupinka Kurd\u016f z\u00a0Pe\u0161mergy), nicm\u00e9n\u011b ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f se jednalo o\u00a0rozv\u011btven\u00e9 rodiny, obvykle \u010d\u00edtaj\u00edc\u00ed 10\u201315 \u010dlen\u016f.<\/p>\n

Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho v\u00edkendu byl pro mne vhled do \u017eivotn\u00edch osud\u016f jednotliv\u00fdch lid\u00ed. Dle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru je nesm\u00edrn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pokusit se vn\u00edmat p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00ed jako jednotlivce, vc\u00edtit se do jejich situace a\u00a0pochopit, pro\u010d a za jak\u00fdm \u00fa\u010delem jednaj\u00ed. Nen\u00ed to \u201ehorda\u201c ani \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty. Moment\u00e1ln\u011b je \u017eene \u00fazkost, strach, v\u00edra v\u00a0lep\u0161\u00ed budoucnost, nad\u011bje, \u017ee Evropa je m\u00edsto, kde mohou ve sv\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b pokra\u010dovat v\u00a0m\u00edru. Jak byste jednali vy? Co byste byli ochotn\u00ed ud\u011blat pro to, aby va\u0161e rodina p\u0159e\u017eila?<\/p>\n

Jako zpohodln\u011bl\u00fd Evropan, \u010cech narozen\u00fd do demokracie si \u017eiju jako v\u00a0bavlnce. \u017diju si mezi top 10 % sv\u011bta, mo\u017en\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b v\u00fd\u0161e. Neza\u017eil jsem \u017e\u00e1dnou po\u0159\u00e1dnou krizi, ani po\u0159\u00e1dnou v\u00e1lku. Nevid\u011bl jsem na vlastn\u00ed o\u010di lidsk\u00e9 utrpen\u00ed, nezakusil jsem ho ani na sob\u011b. Te\u010f, v\u00a0Bapske, jsem poprv\u00e9 m\u011bl mo\u017enost vid\u011bt n\u011bco nov\u00e9ho. Tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0tv\u00e1\u0159 tomu nejstra\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu utrpen\u00ed, boji o hol\u00fd \u017eivot, jsem m\u011bl mo\u017enost si uv\u011bdomit vlastn\u00ed situaci, p\u0159esto\u017ee jsem si myslel, \u017ee p\u0159eci v\u00edm, kdo jsem a jak \u017eiji. Okam\u017eit\u011b jsem si vzpomn\u011bl na moment, kdy jsem nav\u0161t\u00edvil jeruzal\u00e9msk\u00e9 muzeum Holocaustu, Jad Va\u0161em. Ji\u017e p\u0159edt\u00edm jsem \u010detl, vid\u011bl a sly\u0161el mnoho o hr\u016fz\u00e1ch 2. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, ale bylo to a\u017e v\u00a0Jeruzal\u00e9m\u011b, kdy jsem se nemohl hnout z\u00a0m\u00edsta, poslouchaje sv\u011bdectv\u00ed p\u0159e\u017eiv\u0161\u00edch z\u00a0koncentra\u010dn\u00edch t\u00e1bor\u016f. Bylo to stra\u0161n\u00e9, ot\u0159esn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0Bapske se mi tak snad poda\u0159ilo pomoci nejenom n\u011bkolika jedinc\u016fm, ale tak\u00e9 sob\u011b sam\u00e9mu. Uv\u011bdomil jsem si, \u017ee hlavn\u00ed a nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vlastnost\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka je b\u00fdt t\u00edm, \u010d\u00edm je \u2013 tedy b\u00fdt lidsk\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\"\"<\/p>\n

Jan Zdr\u00e1lek<\/a> p\u016fsob\u00ed jako koordin\u00e1tor pracovn\u00ed skupiny Zahrani\u010d\u00ed v think-tanku Evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Od p\u00e1tku 16.10. do ned\u011ble 18.10. 2015 jsem dobrovolni\u010dil na srbsko-chorvatsk\u00e9m hrani\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159echodu Bapska, kde jsem byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. Ten zaji\u0161\u0165oval nezbytn\u00e9 minimum p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3000\u20135000 migrant\u016fm denn\u011b. V\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch se pokus\u00edm shrnout svou zku\u0161enost.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":15647,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[461],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-press-releases"],"yoast_head":"\nUprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty - European Values Center for Security Policy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty - European Values Center for Security Policy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Od p\u00e1tku 16.10. do ned\u011ble 18.10. 2015 jsem dobrovolni\u010dil na srbsko-chorvatsk\u00e9m hrani\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159echodu Bapska, kde jsem byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. Ten zaji\u0161\u0165oval nezbytn\u00e9 minimum p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3000\u20135000 migrant\u016fm denn\u011b. V\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch se pokus\u00edm shrnout svou zku\u0161enost.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"European Values Center for Security Policy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-11-25T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-12-16T10:31:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1047\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"unicornsarereal\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napsal(a)\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"unicornsarereal\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"14 minut\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"unicornsarereal\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/85c51e5d596f5218a05416643bad4a07\"},\"headline\":\"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-11-25T00:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-16T10:31:05+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2881,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Press Releases\"],\"inLanguage\":\"cs\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/\",\"name\":\"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty - European Values Center for Security Policy\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-11-25T00:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-12-16T10:31:05+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1047},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Dom\u016f\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"European Values Center for Security Policy\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"cs\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"European Values Center for Security Policy\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/logo-horse.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/logo-horse.svg\",\"caption\":\"European Values Center for Security Policy\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/85c51e5d596f5218a05416643bad4a07\",\"name\":\"unicornsarereal\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/078d42ada0e50e4e21a57fac5d70936f752cf74334eeaad3b51874e7c2e69e33?s=96&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/078d42ada0e50e4e21a57fac5d70936f752cf74334eeaad3b51874e7c2e69e33?s=96&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/078d42ada0e50e4e21a57fac5d70936f752cf74334eeaad3b51874e7c2e69e33?s=96&r=g\",\"caption\":\"unicornsarereal\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/europeanvalues.cz\\\/cs\\\/author\\\/unicornsarereal\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty - European Values Center for Security Policy","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/","og_locale":"cs_CZ","og_type":"article","og_title":"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty - European Values Center for Security Policy","og_description":"Od p\u00e1tku 16.10. do ned\u011ble 18.10. 2015 jsem dobrovolni\u010dil na srbsko-chorvatsk\u00e9m hrani\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159echodu Bapska, kde jsem byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. Ten zaji\u0161\u0165oval nezbytn\u00e9 minimum p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3000\u20135000 migrant\u016fm denn\u011b. V\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch se pokus\u00edm shrnout svou zku\u0161enost.","og_url":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/","og_site_name":"European Values Center for Security Policy","article_published_time":"2015-11-25T00:00:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-12-16T10:31:05+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1047,"url":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"unicornsarereal","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Napsal(a)":"unicornsarereal","Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed":"14 minut"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/"},"author":{"name":"unicornsarereal","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/85c51e5d596f5218a05416643bad4a07"},"headline":"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty","datePublished":"2015-11-25T00:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-12-16T10:31:05+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/"},"wordCount":2881,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg","articleSection":["Press Releases"],"inLanguage":"cs"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/","url":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/","name":"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty - European Values Center for Security Policy","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg","datePublished":"2015-11-25T00:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2021-12-16T10:31:05+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"cs","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pexels-felix-mittermeier-1269805-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1047},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/uprchlici-nejsou-masa-ani-vlna-jsou-to-lide-stejne-jako-ja-nebo-ty\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Dom\u016f","item":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Uprchl\u00edci nejsou \u201emasa\u201c ani \u201evlna\u201c. Jsou to lid\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako j\u00e1 nebo ty"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/","name":"European Values Center for Security Policy","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"cs"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#organization","name":"European Values Center for Security Policy","url":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/logo-horse.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/logo-horse.svg","caption":"European Values Center for Security Policy"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/85c51e5d596f5218a05416643bad4a07","name":"unicornsarereal","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"cs","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/078d42ada0e50e4e21a57fac5d70936f752cf74334eeaad3b51874e7c2e69e33?s=96&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/078d42ada0e50e4e21a57fac5d70936f752cf74334eeaad3b51874e7c2e69e33?s=96&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/078d42ada0e50e4e21a57fac5d70936f752cf74334eeaad3b51874e7c2e69e33?s=96&r=g","caption":"unicornsarereal"},"url":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/author\/unicornsarereal\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3232","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3232"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3232\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3232"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3232"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/europeanvalues.cz\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3232"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}